Telencephalon |
|---|
| New Term |
(New Abbreviation) |
Old Term |
(Old Abbreviation) |
|---|
| Pallial Regions |
| Hippocampus |
(Hp) |
Hippocampus |
(Hp) |
| Area Parahippocampalis |
(APH) |
Area Parahippocampalis |
(APH) |
| Hyperpallium |
(H) |
Wulst |
(HA, HIS, and HD subdivisions) |
| Mesopallium |
(M) |
Hyperstriatum ventrale |
(HV) |
| Nidopallium |
(N) |
Neostriatum |
(N) |
| Arcopallium |
(A) |
Archistriatum
[select subdivisions] |
(A) (minus Archistriatum posterior-Ap and nucleus Teaniae-Tn) |
| Pyriform Cortex |
(CPi) |
Pyriform Cortex |
(CPi) |
| |
| -Within Hyperpallium |
| Hyperpallium Accessorium |
(HA) |
Hyperstriatum Accesorium |
(HA) |
| Hyperpallium Intercalatum |
(HI) |
Hyperstriatum Intercalatum Superior |
(HIS) |
| Hyperpallium Densocellularum |
(HD) |
Hyperstriatum Dorsale |
(HD) |
| |
| -Within Nidopallium |
| Field L |
(L) |
Field L |
(a clarification still needs to be done with the use of L2) |
| Entopallial nucleus |
(E) |
Ectostriatum |
(E) |
| Basorostral nucleus |
(B) |
Nucleus Basalis |
(B) |
| |
| Subpallial Regions |
| Lateral Striatum |
(LSt) |
Paleostriatum Augmentatum |
(PA) |
| Medial Striatum |
(MSt) |
Lobus Parolfactorius |
(LPO) (minus subdivisions to be determined) |
| Intrapeduncular Nucleus |
(INP) |
Intrapeduncular Nucleus |
(INP) |
| Olfactory Tubercle |
(TO) |
Olfactory Tubercule |
(TO) |
| |
| Globus Pallidus |
(GP) |
Paleostriatum Primitivum |
(PP) |
| Ventral Pallidum |
(VP) |
(previously undefined cell group within FPM, below old PP/PA) |
| |
| Medial Septum |
(SM) |
Medial Septum |
(SM) |
| Lateral Septum |
(SL) |
Lateral Septum |
(SL) |
| |
| Nucleus Basalis of Meynert |
|
previously undefined |
(cholinergic cells of the basal
telencephalon -in the subpallium-
inside the FPL and FPM,
partially overlapping the pallidum) |
| Nucleus of the diagonal band of Broca |
|
|
(group of cholinergic cells inside FDB) |
| |
| Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis |
(BST) |
No previous unifying named structure |
|
| Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, medial part |
(BSTm) |
Nucleus accumbens |
(Acc) |
| Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, lateral part |
(BSTl) |
No previous name |
(previously undefined cell dense group
of vasotocin-immunoreactive cells
located around the anterior commissure)
|
| |
| Mixed Pallial-Subpallial Region |
| Amygdaloid Complex |
|
Archistriatum
[select subdivisions] |
(A)(combined Ap, Tn, & adjacent subpallial territory) |
| |
| Lamina (only two are named now) |
| Pallial-Subpallial Lamina |
(PSL) |
Lamina Medullaris Dorsalis |
(LMD) |
| Dorsal Arcopallial Lamina |
(LAD) |
Lamina Archistriatum Dorsalis |
(LAD) |
|
Some brainstem areas related to the subpallium and pallium
|
|---|
Ventral tegmental area
A10 dopaminergic cell group |
(VTA)
(A10) |
Area Ventralis of Tsai
|
(AVT)
|
Substantia nigra pars compacta
A9 dopaminergic cell group |
(SNc)
(A9) |
Nucleus tegmenti pedunculo-pontinus
|
(TPc)
|
| Substantia nigra pars reticulata |
(SNr) |
Substantia nigra pars lateralis |
(SNL)(GABAergic cells lateral to SNc, receives input from GP and projects to
tectum) |
| A8 dopaminergic cell group |
(A8) |
Locus coeruleus, rostral part |
(LoC) |
| Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus |
(PPN) |
Previously undefined region |
(Cholinergic cell group of rhombomere 1, caudal and ventral to the SNc, extending from the MPv to the nucleus sub-
coeruleus) |
| Subthalamic nucleus |
(STN) |
Anterior nucleus of the ansa lenticularis |
(ALa)(glutamatergic cell group reciprocally connected with avian GP) |
| |
Songird Vocal Nuclei |
|---|
| Pallium |
| Nucleus avalanche |
(Av) |
Nucleus avalanche |
(Av) |
| Oval nucleus of the mesopallium |
(Mo) |
Oval nucleus of the ventral hyperstriatum |
(HVo) |
Nucleus HVC of the nidopallium or
nucleus HVc of the nidopallium or
High Vocal Center
[3 options being considered] |
(HVC)
(HVc)
(HVC) |
High Vocal Center or
caudal nucleus of the ventral hyperstriatum or
letter based name HVc |
(HVC)
(HVc)
(HVc) |
| Interfacial nucleus of the nidopallium |
(NIf) |
Interfacial nucleus of the neostriatum |
(NIf) |
| Lateral magnocellular nucleus of the anterior nidopallium |
(lMAN) |
Lateral magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum |
(lMAN or LMAN or L-MAN) |
| Medial magnocellular nucleus of the anterior nidopallium |
(mMAN) |
Medial magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum |
(mMAN or MMAN or M-MAN) |
| Robust nucleus of the arcopallium |
(RA) |
Robust nucleus of the archistriatum |
(RA) |
| |
| Subpallium |
| Area X |
(X) |
Area X |
(X) |
| Brainstem |
Nucleus nervi hypoglossi or
Nucleus XII |
|
Nucleus intermedius (in Karten and Hodos atlas) |
|
| Nucleus supraspinalis |
|
Nucleus XII (in Karten and Hodos atlas) |
|
